Cholesterol lowering drugs
There are many different types of cholesterol lowering drugs in the blood. Your doctor can advise you on the most appropriate treatment methods. And may also prescribe medication to lower high blood pressure if those diseases affect your health
Common drugs used to treat high cholesterol include
Statin
Statin blocks the action of enzymes in your liver that help to build cholesterol. This inhibition leads to a decrease in your blood cholesterol levels.
You are usually given an initial drug, atorvastatin, and statins. Other names include simvastatin and rosuvastatin.
Some people who have side effects from taking statins may misunderstand that they are allergic to drugs. Statin side effects include headaches. Muscle cramps and stomach problems such as indigestion, diarrhea or constipation etc.
Statin is also prescribed for people who are at high risk for heart disease, and need to be given for life. Because cholesterol levels will start to increase again when you stop taking the drug immediately.
Aspirin
In some cases, low-dose aspirin may be used to prevent and treat specific diseases. The choice of medication depends on your age. (Usually older than 40 years) and other risk factors
Low-dose aspirin can help prevent thrombosis. Especially with people with a heart attack Having a history of vascular diseases Or have a high risk of developing cardiovascular disease
In addition, you may be recommended to have a periodic blood test to check that your liver is still working well.
Ezetimibe
The drug is a drug that blocks the absorption of cholesterol from food and food mixed with bile inside your intestines into your blood.Generally, this drug is not as effective as statins, but it is less likely to have an effect. Side effects when compared to statins as well
You can take ezetimibe with your usual statins if your cholesterol levels don't go low enough with just one statin. The side effects of this combination are generally not higher than the side effects of statins alone (including muscle pain And stomach problems)
You can use ezetimibe alone as well. If you are unable to take statins, for example, it may be because you have other medical conditions that require you to use drugs that interfere with statins or because you are getting side effects from statins and are unable to tolerate such side effects. In other words, the use of ezetimibe alone does not cause side effects.
Prevention of hypercholesterolemia
You can reduce your blood cholesterol levels by eating a healthy and balanced diet. Food should be low in saturated fat. Exercise regularly, do not smoke and reduce alcohol.
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